Correlation between microbiological and physicochemical data with good manufacturing practices of colonial cheese produced in the Southern Region of Brazil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35977/0104-1096.cct2022.v39.27176Keywords:
mathematical evaluation, processing, water quality, traditional cheeseAbstract
The artisanal colonial cheese produced from raw milk is one of the most consumed cheeses in the Southern region of Brazil. Therefore, the objective of this work was to statistically correlate microbiological and physical-chemical aspects of colonial cheeses produces in small properties in the center-southeast region of Rio Grande do Sul with the good manufacturing practices employed by producers, in order to verify which factors are the most importante to be considered when producing this tradicional produts. For this, analyzes of total bacterial count, coliforms, Staphylococcus aureus, humidity, acidity, pH and water activity were carried out in colonial cheeses. The results indicated counts above the permited for Staphylococcus aureus and 90% of the samples showed thermotolerant coliforms above the established by law. The mathematical evaluation of the data showed that the quality of the water used in the cheese processing and the hygiene of the handlers as the main factors to guarantee a safe product for the consumer.