Pedagogical school gardens: characterization of Brazilian projects
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35977/0104-1096.cct2024.v41.27363Keywords:
urban agriculture, food and nutrition education, environmental education, vegetables, food and nutrition securityAbstract
This article consists of the characterization of school garden projects that have been or are being carried out in Brazil. This is a descriptive study with a qualitative and quantitative approach, carried out based on a national survey on pedagogical school garden projects, conducted within the scope of the UTF/BRA/085/BRA project – a partnership between the Ministry of Social Development and Fight against Hunger (MDS), of Brazil, and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). To this end, an online questionnaire was applied. The results point to several potentialities and benefits of pedagogical gardens for students, their families, and the entire school community and its surroundings. However, challenges that are common to most projects were observed: lack of financial resources, technical knowledge, partnerships, technical assistance and training for the actors involved in the projects. The school garden is an excellent pedagogical resource for promoting food and nutrition security, which must be supported by public management, private initiative, universities, federal institutes, third sector organizations and the community involved with the school. The results of this research can support discussions about solutions to the challenges and the strategies for promotion and sustainability of pedagogical school garden projects.