Predicting chick body mass by artificial intelligence‑based models

Authors

  • Patrícia Ferreira Ponciano Ferraz Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Tadayuki Yanagi Junior Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Yamid Fabián Hernández Julio Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Jaqueline de Oliveira Castro Instituto Federal Sudeste de Minas Gerais
  • Richard Stephen Gates University of Illinois
  • Gregory Murad Reis Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Alessandro Torres Campos Universidade Federal de Lavras

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921.pab2014.v49.19029

Keywords:

artificial neural network, broiler, modeling, neuro-fuzzy network, thermal comfort

Abstract

The objective of this work was to develop, validate, and compare 190 artificial intelligence‑based models for predicting the body mass of chicks from 2 to 21 days of age subjected to different duration and intensities of thermal challenge. The experiment was conducted inside four climate‑controlled wind tunnels using 210 chicks. A database containing 840 datasets (from 2 to 21‑day‑old chicks) – with the variables dry‑bulb air temperature, duration of thermal stress (days), chick age (days), and the daily body mass of chicks – was used for network training, validation, and tests of models based on artificial neural networks (ANNs) and neuro‑fuzzy networks (NFNs). The ANNs were most accurate in predicting the body mass of chicks from 2 to 21 days of age after they were subjected to the input variables, and they showed an R² of 0.9993 and a standard error of 4.62 g. The ANNs enable the simulation of different scenarios, which can assist in managerial decision‑making, and they can be embedded in the heating control systems.

Author Biographies

Patrícia Ferreira Ponciano Ferraz, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Universidade Federal de Lavras, Departamento de Engenharia, Câmpus Universitário, Caixa Postal 3037, CEP 37200-000, Lavras/MG.

Tadayuki Yanagi Junior, Universidade Federal de Lavras

 

 

Jaqueline de Oliveira Castro, Instituto Federal Sudeste de Minas Gerais

 

 

Richard Stephen Gates, University of Illinois

Gregory Murad Reis, Universidade Federal de Lavras

 

 

Alessandro Torres Campos, Universidade Federal de Lavras

 

 

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Published

2014-08-15

How to Cite

Ferraz, P. F. P., Yanagi Junior, T., Hernández Julio, Y. F., Castro, J. de O., Gates, R. S., Reis, G. M., & Campos, A. T. (2014). Predicting chick body mass by artificial intelligence‑based models. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, 49(7), 559–568. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921.pab2014.v49.19029

Issue

Section

ANIMAL SCIENCE