Girdling and type af cutting in rooting of jackfruit

Authors

  • Ildo Eliezer Lederman
  • João Emmanoel Fernandes Bezerra
  • Maria Nazareth Alves Aschoff
  • Rogério C.F. Carvalheira

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921.pab1990.v25.13667

Keywords:

asexual propagation, vegetative propagation, phytohormones, tropical fruits, adventitious roots, mist propagation.

Abstract

A branch rooting experiment was carried out with jackfruit tree (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.) branches under intermittent mist, using a completely randomized block design with a factorial 3(2 x 2 x 3) arrangement. Two cutting types (terminal an subterminal, two girdling types (with and without girdling) and three hormone treatments (indolbutyric acid 5.000 ppm, naphthaleneacetic acid 2.000 ppm, and check) were used: The subterminal cutting proved to be superior to the terminal, and reached 17,8% of rooting when girdling was done. However, when branches were left ungirdled, neither terminal nor subterminal cutting took root. The use of indolbutyric and naphthaleneacetic acids did not improve rooting percentage.

How to Cite

Lederman, I. E., Bezerra, J. E. F., Aschoff, M. N. A., & Carvalheira, R. C. (2014). Girdling and type af cutting in rooting of jackfruit. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, 25(10), 1461–1464. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921.pab1990.v25.13667

Issue

Section

POMOLOGY