Development of Israeli mango cultivars in the Brazilian semiarid region

Authors

  • Maria Jany Kátia Loiola Andrade Universidade Federal do Piauí, Rodovia BR-135, Km 3, Planalto Horizonte, CEP 64900-000 Bom Jesus, PI.
  • Alexandre Santos de Oliveira Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Rodovia BR 407, Km 12, Projeto de Irrigação Nilo Coelho, Lote 543, s/no, CEP 56300-000 Petrolina, PE.
  • Walber Felix dos Santos Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Rodovia BR 407, Km 12, Projeto de Irrigação Nilo Coelho, Lote 543, s/no, CEP 56300-000 Petrolina, PE.
  • Luan dos Santos Silva Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Avenida Alberto Lamego, no 2.000, Parque California, CEP 28013-602 Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ.
  • Jenilton Gomes da Cunha Universidade Federal do Piauí, Rodovia BR-135, Km 3, Planalto Horizonte, CEP 64900-000 Bom Jesus, PI.
  • Antônio Gustavo de Luna Souto Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Rodovia BR 407, Km 12, Projeto de Irrigação Nilo Coelho, Lote 543, s/no, CEP 56300-000 Petrolina, PE.
  • Ítalo Herbert Lucena Calvalcante Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Rodovia BR 407, Km 12, Projeto de Irrigação Nilo Coelho, Lote 543, s/no, CEP 56300-000 Petrolina, PE.

Keywords:

Mangifera indica, formative pruning, gas exchange, 'Omer', 'Shelly'

Abstract

The objective of this work was to evaluate the initial adaptive performance of Israeli mango tree cultivars grown in the submedian region of the São Francisco Valley, Brazil. The experiment was carried out from January 2019 to July 2020 using seedlings of the Omer and Shelly cultivars, at six months after transplanting, at a 3×6 m spacing. The experimental design was randomized complete blocks in a 2×3 factorial arrangement, corresponding to the two Israeli mango tree cultivars and the number of branches after formative pruning (three, four, and five branches), with four replicates. Biometric, biochemical, and photosynthetic variables were analyzed, differing between the evaluation times after pruning. The Omer cultivar is more vigorous than Shelly, and formative pruning with three, four, and five branches is recommended for both mango cultivars under the cultivation conditions of the São Francisco Valley.

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Published

2024-03-22

How to Cite

Andrade, M. J. K. L., Oliveira, A. S. de, Santos, W. F. dos, Silva, L. dos S., Cunha, J. G. da, Souto, A. G. de L., & Calvalcante, Ítalo H. L. (2024). Development of Israeli mango cultivars in the Brazilian semiarid region. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, 58(AA), e03173. Retrieved from https://apct.sede.embrapa.br/pab/article/view/27464