Tatics of integrated management in areas infested by boll weevil

Authors

  • Francisco de Sousa Ramalho
  • Fernando Moura Marques de Jesus
  • José Valdênio Gonzaga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921.pab1990.v25.13480

Keywords:

cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L., CNPA 3H 'cultivar', CNPA Precoce-1 cultivar, Anthonomus grandis, critical period, control level, biological control, chemical control, estrategies of control.

Abstract

Determining the critical period of the upland cotton plant to the boll weevil attack, and studying the tatics of integrated pest management, the results showed that the critical period was found to be from the appearance of the first square to the setting of the first open bolls; 10% of the squares (with oviposition punctures) may be considered as a control level for boll weevil; the biological complex of natural enemies present in the cotton ecosystem was able to control the cotton aphid; the tatic that best fited for economic and ecological purposes was the use of cypermethrin 30 ED (3.95 g of a.i/ha) with the bozzle nozzle of the ElectroDyn sprayer between rows, 20 cm above the crop canopy, with two rows treated per step, being applied this treatment, from the appearance of the first square to the selting of the first open bolls in the culture, using a control level of 10% of damaged squares.

How to Cite

Ramalho, F. de S., Jesus, F. M. M. de, & Gonzaga, J. V. (2014). Tatics of integrated management in areas infested by boll weevil. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, 25(5), 677–690. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921.pab1990.v25.13480

Issue

Section

ENTOMOLOGY