Sarsina violascens spatial and temporal distributions affected by native vegetation strips in eucalyptus plantations

Authors

  • José Cola Zanuncio Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Departamento de Entomologia, Avenida Peter Henry Rolfs, s/no, Campus Universitário, CEP 36570‑900 Viçosa, MG.
  • Wagner de Souza Tavares Copener Florestal Ltda., Rua Dr. José Tiago Correia, s/no, Alagoinhas Velha, CEP 48030‑480 Alagoinhas, BA.
  • Francisco de Sousa Ramalho Embrapa Algodão, Unidade de Controle Biológico, Rua Oswaldo Cruz, no 1.143, Centenário, CEP 58428‑095 Campina Grande, PB.
  • Germano Leão Demolin Leite Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Instituto de Ciências Agrárias, Campus Regional de Montes Claros, Avenida Universitária, no 1.000, CEP 39404‑547 Montes Claros, MG.
  • José Eduardo Serrão Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Departamento de Biologia Geral, Avenida Peter Henry Rolfs, s/no, Campus Universitário, CEP 36570‑900 Viçosa, MG.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921.pab2016.v51.21484

Keywords:

Eucalyptus cloeziana, Sarsina violascens, habitat fragmentation, integrated pest management, plant species richness, population dynamics

Abstract

The objective of this work was to evaluate spatial and temporal distributions of Sarsina violascens (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Lymantriinae) in two Eucalyptus cloeziana plantations, one with native vegetation strips (WNVS) and another without them (ONVS). Adults were collected with light traps, which were installed: inside an area of native vegetation (Cerrado), 100 m from the edge; at the contact zone between the native vegetation area and the E. cloeziana plantation; inside the E. cloeziana plantation, 250 m from the edge; at the central part of the native vegetation strip, around 500 m from the edge (WNVS) or in the contact zone between two E. cloeziana compartments (ONVS); and inside the E. cloeziana plantation, 500 m from the edge. The number of S. violascens adults collected was 240 in the system WNVS and 1,378 in the system ONVS. The lower number of individuals in the system WNVS was probably due to favored biological control provided by higher species richness with the use of native vegetation strips. These strips, intermingled with E. cloeziana plantations, allow a higher proportion of native forest in the landscape and can help to reduce S. violascens infestations.

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Published

2016-08-23

How to Cite

Zanuncio, J. C., Tavares, W. de S., Ramalho, F. de S., Leite, G. L. D., & Serrão, J. E. (2016). <i>Sarsina violascens</i> spatial and temporal distributions affected by native vegetation strips in eucalyptus plantations. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, 51(6), 703–709. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921.pab2016.v51.21484

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Section

ENTOMOLOGY